Spearfishing is a traditional method of fishing that’s used all over the world. Nowadays, it’s among the top sought-after and sustainable methods to get fresh and healthy fish as it does not require guns or other hazardous equipment that could cause pollution of the water. It’s also a great way to have fun. can be quite a bit of enjoyment!
Before you start the dive or go hunting to catch a hefty snapper or bass, you’ll need to make sure you have all that you require for catching. It might be helpful to talk with other professionals for advice on the equipment to target a particular location in the sense that the equipment you’ll need in the Caribbean might not be suitable for locations for spearfishing in New Zealand or San Diego.
For a general idea, these are the most basic items and equipment that you’ll need to have a safe and enjoyable spearfishing experience.
Basic Spearfishing Gear
A professional or experienced spearfisher “spearo” would know that having the best equipment for spearfishing is essential to ensuring your safety and your success. Below are the most basic spearfishing equipment that will be needed to start your journey into spearfishing. Also, you can find recommended brands that are well known and highly suggested among other spearos.
Fishing License
Although technically not part of your spearfishing equipment, you may need to get a valid sports fishing license prior to hitting the water with your hunting equipment. In many states, you’ll be charged a fine for fishing in the absence of a license, and you can even face prison time as a hunter (and killing) protected species.
In general, you’ll be able to contact the local authorities, lifeguards fishing supply and dive shops, as well as other knowledgeable spearos prior to doing anything.
Weapon of Choice
Then, you can move on to the primary weapon to spearfish: Hawaiian slings, pole spears, or a speargun. Hawaiian pole spears and slings each require that you be near your fish, but there is a difference: the sling’s band will typically remain in your hand while the pole spear can leave your hands entirely when you apply it to spearing an animal. Spearguns differ based on the model. Some are manually launched using an sling or a band, and other spearguns are powered by gas or air (pneumatic).
If you decide to opt for a speargun, then you’ll have to consider the transparency of the water and the size of the fish that you’ll be hunting before selecting the kind of gun to buy. Low-visibility areas would require you to be closer to the water, making shorter spearguns more appropriate. Also, unless you’re looking for a larger fish, it’s not necessary to use thick shafts or an air-powered speargun. In most cases where you might only require a medium-sized, multiple-band speargun, with additional reach.
Spearfishing Wetsuits and Rash Guards
One of the essential items you’ll need prior to spearfishing, or diving in the first place is the wetsuit. There are a variety of types of wetsuits that you can choose from, based on water temperature and underwater activity.
When you’re spearfishing, it’s important to think about the suit’s thickness especially in warm environments. It’s recommended to go with a suit that’s less than 1.5mm in case you’re taking deeper dives in colder waters. If you’re not planning to perform deep dives or being on the water for lengthy periods of time, then you may be able to do so by wearing a rash guard.